jsPsych/plugins/jspsych-video-button-response.js
2021-01-19 16:51:43 -05:00

336 lines
11 KiB
JavaScript

/**
* jspsych-video-button-response
* Josh de Leeuw
*
* plugin for playing a video file and getting a button response
*
* documentation: docs.jspsych.org
*
**/
jsPsych.plugins["video-button-response"] = (function() {
var plugin = {};
jsPsych.pluginAPI.registerPreload('video-button-response', 'stimulus', 'video');
plugin.info = {
name: 'video-button-response',
description: '',
parameters: {
stimulus: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.VIDEO,
pretty_name: 'Video',
default: undefined,
description: 'The video file to play.'
},
choices: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.STRING,
pretty_name: 'Choices',
default: undefined,
array: true,
description: 'The labels for the buttons.'
},
button_html: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.STRING,
pretty_name: 'Button HTML',
default: '<button class="jspsych-btn">%choice%</button>',
array: true,
description: 'The html of the button. Can create own style.'
},
prompt: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.STRING,
pretty_name: 'Prompt',
default: null,
description: 'Any content here will be displayed below the buttons.'
},
width: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.INT,
pretty_name: 'Width',
default: '',
description: 'The width of the video in pixels.'
},
height: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.INT,
pretty_name: 'Height',
default: '',
description: 'The height of the video display in pixels.'
},
autoplay: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.BOOL,
pretty_name: 'Autoplay',
default: true,
description: 'If true, the video will begin playing as soon as it has loaded.'
},
controls: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.BOOL,
pretty_name: 'Controls',
default: false,
description: 'If true, the subject will be able to pause the video or move the playback to any point in the video.'
},
start: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.FLOAT,
pretty_name: 'Start',
default: null,
description: 'Time to start the clip.'
},
stop: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.FLOAT,
pretty_name: 'Stop',
default: null,
description: 'Time to stop the clip.'
},
rate: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.FLOAT,
pretty_name: 'Rate',
default: 1,
description: 'The playback rate of the video. 1 is normal, <1 is slower, >1 is faster.'
},
trial_ends_after_video: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.BOOL,
pretty_name: 'End trial after video finishes',
default: false,
description: 'If true, the trial will end immediately after the video finishes playing.'
},
trial_duration: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.INT,
pretty_name: 'Trial duration',
default: null,
description: 'How long to show trial before it ends.'
},
margin_vertical: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.STRING,
pretty_name: 'Margin vertical',
default: '0px',
description: 'The vertical margin of the button.'
},
margin_horizontal: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.STRING,
pretty_name: 'Margin horizontal',
default: '8px',
description: 'The horizontal margin of the button.'
},
response_ends_trial: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.BOOL,
pretty_name: 'Response ends trial',
default: true,
description: 'If true, the trial will end when subject makes a response.'
},
response_allowed_while_playing: {
type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.BOOL,
pretty_name: 'Response allowed while playing',
default: true,
description: 'If true, then responses are allowed while the video is playing. '+
'If false, then the video must finish playing before a response is accepted.'
}
}
}
plugin.trial = function(display_element, trial) {
// setup stimulus
var video_html = '<div>'
video_html += '<video id="jspsych-video-button-response-stimulus"';
if(trial.width) {
video_html += ' width="'+trial.width+'"';
}
if(trial.height) {
video_html += ' height="'+trial.height+'"';
}
if(trial.autoplay & (trial.start == null)){
// if autoplay is true and the start time is specified, then the video will start automatically
// via the play() method, rather than the autoplay attribute, to prevent showing the first frame
video_html += " autoplay ";
}
if(trial.controls){
video_html +=" controls ";
}
if (trial.start !== null) {
// hide video element when page loads if the start time is specified,
// to prevent the video element from showing the first frame
video_html += ' style="visibility: hidden;"';
}
video_html +=">";
var video_preload_blob = jsPsych.pluginAPI.getVideoBuffer(trial.stimulus[0]);
if(!video_preload_blob) {
for(var i=0; i<trial.stimulus.length; i++){
var file_name = trial.stimulus[i];
if(file_name.indexOf('?') > -1){
file_name = file_name.substring(0, file_name.indexOf('?'));
}
var type = file_name.substr(file_name.lastIndexOf('.') + 1);
type = type.toLowerCase();
if (type == "mov") {
console.warn('Warning: video-button-response plugin does not reliably support .mov files.')
}
video_html+='<source src="' + file_name + '" type="video/'+type+'">';
}
}
video_html += "</video>";
video_html += "</div>";
//display buttons
var buttons = [];
if (Array.isArray(trial.button_html)) {
if (trial.button_html.length == trial.choices.length) {
buttons = trial.button_html;
} else {
console.error('Error in video-button-response plugin. The length of the button_html array does not equal the length of the choices array');
}
} else {
for (var i = 0; i < trial.choices.length; i++) {
buttons.push(trial.button_html);
}
}
video_html += '<div id="jspsych-video-button-response-btngroup">';
for (var i = 0; i < trial.choices.length; i++) {
var str = buttons[i].replace(/%choice%/g, trial.choices[i]);
video_html += '<div class="jspsych-video-button-response-button" style="cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; margin:'+trial.margin_vertical+' '+trial.margin_horizontal+'" id="jspsych-video-button-response-button-' + i +'" data-choice="'+i+'">'+str+'</div>';
}
video_html += '</div>';
// add prompt if there is one
if (trial.prompt !== null) {
video_html += trial.prompt;
}
display_element.innerHTML = video_html;
var start_time = performance.now();
var video_element = display_element.querySelector('#jspsych-video-button-response-stimulus');
if(video_preload_blob){
video_element.src = video_preload_blob;
}
video_element.onended = function(){
if(trial.trial_ends_after_video){
end_trial();
} else if (!trial.response_allowed_while_playing) {
enable_buttons();
}
}
video_element.playbackRate = trial.rate;
// if video start time is specified, hide the video and set the starting time
// before showing and playing, so that the video doesn't automatically show the first frame
if(trial.start !== null){
video_element.pause();
video_element.currentTime = trial.start;
video_element.onseeked = function() {
video_element.style.visibility = "visible";
if (trial.autoplay) {
video_element.play();
}
}
}
if(trial.stop !== null){
video_element.addEventListener('timeupdate', function(e){
var currenttime = video_element.currentTime;
if(currenttime >= trial.stop){
video_element.pause();
}
})
}
if(trial.response_allowed_while_playing){
enable_buttons();
} else {
disable_buttons();
}
// store response
var response = {
rt: null,
button: null
};
// function to end trial when it is time
function end_trial() {
// kill any remaining setTimeout handlers
jsPsych.pluginAPI.clearAllTimeouts();
// stop the video file if it is playing
// remove any remaining end event handlers
display_element.querySelector('#jspsych-video-button-response-stimulus').pause();
display_element.querySelector('#jspsych-video-button-response-stimulus').onended = function() {};
// gather the data to store for the trial
var trial_data = {
"rt": response.rt,
"stimulus": JSON.stringify(trial.stimulus),
"button_pressed": response.button
};
// clear the display
display_element.innerHTML = '';
// move on to the next trial
jsPsych.finishTrial(trial_data);
}
// function to handle responses by the subject
function after_response(choice) {
// measure rt
var end_time = performance.now();
var rt = end_time - start_time;
response.button = parseInt(choice);
response.rt = rt;
// after a valid response, the stimulus will have the CSS class 'responded'
// which can be used to provide visual feedback that a response was recorded
video_element.className += ' responded';
// disable all the buttons after a response
disable_buttons();
if (trial.response_ends_trial) {
end_trial();
}
}
function button_response(e){
var choice = e.currentTarget.getAttribute('data-choice'); // don't use dataset for jsdom compatibility
after_response(choice);
}
function disable_buttons() {
var btns = document.querySelectorAll('.jspsych-video-button-response-button');
for (var i=0; i<btns.length; i++) {
var btn_el = btns[i].querySelector('button');
if(btn_el){
btn_el.disabled = true;
}
btns[i].removeEventListener('click', button_response);
}
}
function enable_buttons() {
var btns = document.querySelectorAll('.jspsych-video-button-response-button');
for (var i=0; i<btns.length; i++) {
var btn_el = btns[i].querySelector('button');
if(btn_el){
btn_el.disabled = false;
}
btns[i].addEventListener('click', button_response);
}
}
// end trial if time limit is set
if (trial.trial_duration !== null) {
jsPsych.pluginAPI.setTimeout(function() {
end_trial();
}, trial.trial_duration);
}
};
return plugin;
})();