/* jspsych-xab.js * Josh de Leeuw * * This plugin runs a single XAB trial, where X is an image presented in isolation, and A and B are choices, with A or B being equal to X. * The subject's goal is to identify whether A or B is identical to X. * * documentation: docs.jspsych.org * */ jsPsych.plugins['xab-image'] = (function() { var plugin = {}; jsPsych.pluginAPI.registerPreload('xab-image', 'stimuli', 'image'); plugin.info = { name: 'xab-image', description: '', parameters: { stimuli: { type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.IMAGE, pretty_name: 'Stimuli', array: true, default: undefined, description: 'Array of 2 or 3 HTML elements.' }, left_key: { type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.KEYCODE, pretty_name: 'Left key', default: 'q', description: 'Which key the subject should press to indicate that the target is on the left side.' }, right_key: { type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.KEYCODE, pretty_name: 'Right key', default: 'p', description: 'Which key the subject should press to indicate that the target is on the right side.' }, prompt: { type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.STRING, pretty_name: 'Prompt', default: '', description: 'Any content here will be displayed below the stimulus.' }, x_duration: { type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.INT, pretty_name: 'X duration', default: 1000, description: 'How long to show the X stimulus for in milliseconds.' }, x_durationab_gap: { type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.INT, pretty_name: 'X durationab gap', default: 1000, description: 'How long to show a blank screen in between X and AB in milliseconds.' }, ab_duration: { type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.INT, pretty_name: 'AB duration', default: -1, description: 'How long to show A and B in milliseconds.' }, trial_duration: { type: jsPsych.plugins.parameterType.INT, pretty_name: 'Trial duration', default: -1, description: 'The maximum duration to wait for a response.' } } } plugin.trial = function(display_element, trial) { // unpack the stimuli array trial.x_path = trial.stimuli[0]; // if there is only a pair of stimuli, then the first is the target and is shown twice. // if there is a triplet, then the first is X, the second is the target, and the third is foil (useful for non-exact-match XAB). if (trial.stimuli.length == 2) { trial.a_path = trial.stimuli[0]; trial.b_path = trial.stimuli[1]; } else { trial.a_path = trial.stimuli[1]; trial.b_path = trial.stimuli[2]; } // how we display the content depends on whether the content is // HTML code or an image path. display_element.innerHTML = ''; // start a timer of length trial.x_duration to move to the next part of the trial jsPsych.pluginAPI.setTimeout(function() { showBlankScreen(); }, trial.x_duration); function showBlankScreen() { // remove the x stimulus display_element.innerHTML = ''; // start timer jsPsych.pluginAPI.setTimeout(function() { showSecondStimulus(); }, trial.x_durationab_gap); } function showSecondStimulus() { // randomize whether the target is on the left or the right var images = [trial.a_path, trial.b_path]; var target_left = (Math.floor(Math.random() * 2) === 0); // 50% chance target is on left. if (!target_left) { images = [trial.b_path, trial.a_path]; } // show the options display_element.innerHTML += ''; display_element.innerHTML += ''; if (trial.prompt !== "") { display_element.innerHTML += trial.prompt; } // if ab_duration is > 0, then we hide the stimuli after ab_duration milliseconds if (trial.ab_duration > 0) { jsPsych.pluginAPI.setTimeout(function() { var matches = display_element.querySelectorAll('.jspsych-xab-stimulus'); for(var i=0; i 0, then we end the trial after trial_duration milliseconds if (trial.trial_duration > 0) { jsPsych.pluginAPI.setTimeout(function() { end_trial({ rt: -1, correct: false, key: -1 }); }, trial.trial_duration); } // create the function that triggers when a key is pressed. var after_response = function(info) { var correct = false; // true when the correct response is chosen if (info.key == trial.left_key) // 'q' key by default { if (target_left) { correct = true; } } else if (info.key == trial.right_key) // 'p' key by default { if (!target_left) { correct = true; } } info.correct = correct; end_trial(info); }; var end_trial = function(info) { // kill any remaining setTimeout handlers jsPsych.pluginAPI.clearAllTimeouts(); jsPsych.pluginAPI.cancelKeyboardResponse(keyboardListener); // create object to store data from trial var trial_data = { "rt": info.rt, "correct": info.correct, "stimulus": JSON.stringify([trial.x_path, trial.a_path, trial.b_path]), "key_press": info.key }; display_element.innerHTML = ''; // remove all jsPsych.finishTrial(trial_data); } var keyboardListener = jsPsych.pluginAPI.getKeyboardResponse({ callback_function: after_response, valid_responses: [trial.left_key, trial.right_key], rt_method: 'date', persist: false, allow_held_key: false }); } }; return plugin; })();